There are a wide variety of oil filters. The bottom line is that cleaner oil offers far longer engine life:
If you intend to keep any engine beyond the warranty period, it is prudent to use the best filtering and high flowing oil filter you can find. That is, if you value engine performance.
These tests indicate that full synthetic oil filters provide the best filtration:
Donaldson is regarded as the premier filter company, in the world. This is how different filter medias function:
Donaldson is not on the 3rd generation of Synteq, and has an even better filter media for very specialized filtration.
This is from a oil filtration study done by Cummins Diesel to extend the operational life of their engines:
You can tell if your oil filter is really a multi-layer fully synthetic media filter by looking at the filter cut open. If the media is thick and fluffy, like fleece, it is the real thing. If it is thin, it is not.
Thick and fluffy has a wire backing and not so many folds, because of the thick fabric. Far more expensive to manufacture and causes most companies to go the cheaper route of paper or a combination of paper and synthetic. Fram has a great multi-layer fully synthetic oil filter called Ultra Synthetic. After Tyco purchased Fram the bean counters forced the redesign and now their Ultra is a nylon plastic frame with a layer of paper and a very thin layer of synthetic material. Yes, it filters well but most people who are focused on the matter have switched back to Royal Purple or Amsoil for filtration.
Thick & Fluffy:
Paper filter:
As for the K1600, there are only a couple companies representing that they offer a synthetic media: Mahle, which makes the BMW oil filter and K&N. Photos of the cut open filters cause me to ask questions about the type of "synthetic".
As for other BMWs, like the GS, there is more room for larger oil filters, so there are options if you want a thick & fluffy filter.
For those who are interested in dropping down the rabbit hole, Bob Is The Oil Guy has a robust oil filter discussion forum.

If you intend to keep any engine beyond the warranty period, it is prudent to use the best filtering and high flowing oil filter you can find. That is, if you value engine performance.
These tests indicate that full synthetic oil filters provide the best filtration:



Donaldson is regarded as the premier filter company, in the world. This is how different filter medias function:

Donaldson is not on the 3rd generation of Synteq, and has an even better filter media for very specialized filtration.
This is from a oil filtration study done by Cummins Diesel to extend the operational life of their engines:


You can tell if your oil filter is really a multi-layer fully synthetic media filter by looking at the filter cut open. If the media is thick and fluffy, like fleece, it is the real thing. If it is thin, it is not.
Thick and fluffy has a wire backing and not so many folds, because of the thick fabric. Far more expensive to manufacture and causes most companies to go the cheaper route of paper or a combination of paper and synthetic. Fram has a great multi-layer fully synthetic oil filter called Ultra Synthetic. After Tyco purchased Fram the bean counters forced the redesign and now their Ultra is a nylon plastic frame with a layer of paper and a very thin layer of synthetic material. Yes, it filters well but most people who are focused on the matter have switched back to Royal Purple or Amsoil for filtration.
Thick & Fluffy:

Paper filter:

As for the K1600, there are only a couple companies representing that they offer a synthetic media: Mahle, which makes the BMW oil filter and K&N. Photos of the cut open filters cause me to ask questions about the type of "synthetic".
As for other BMWs, like the GS, there is more room for larger oil filters, so there are options if you want a thick & fluffy filter.
For those who are interested in dropping down the rabbit hole, Bob Is The Oil Guy has a robust oil filter discussion forum.